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UID:5502@i2m.univ-amu.fr
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20130425T140000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20130425T150000
DTSTAMP:20241029T170811Z
URL:https://www.i2m.univ-amu.fr/evenements/r-gribonval-inria-rennes-sparse
 -dictionary-learning-in-the-presence-of-noise-and-outliers/
SUMMARY: (...): R. Gribonval (INRIA Rennes) : Sparse dictionary learning in
  the presence of noise and outliers
DESCRIPTION:: Sparse dictionary learning in the presence of noise and outli
 ers.\nBy Rémi Gribonval\\\, INRIA Rennes - Bretagne Atlantique.\n\nA popu
 lar approach within the signal processing and machine learning communities
  consists in modelling signals as sparse linear combinations of atoms sele
 cted from a learned dictionary. While this paradigm has led to numerous em
 pirical successes in various fields ranging from image to audio processing
 \\\, there have only been a few theoretical arguments supporting these evi
 dences. In particular\\\, sparse coding\\\, or sparse dictionary learning\
 \\, relies on a non-convex procedure whose local minima have not been full
 y analyzed yet. Considering a probabilistic model of sparse signals\\\, we
  show that\\\, with high probability\\\, sparse coding admits a local mini
 mum around the reference dictionary generating the signals. Our study take
 s into account the case of over-complete dictionaries and noisy signals\\\
 , thus extending previous work limited to noiseless settings and/or under-
 complete dictionaries. The analysis we conduct is non-asymptotic and makes
  it possible to understand how the key quant\nities of the problem\\\, suc
 h as the coherence or the level of noise\\\, can scale with respect to the
  dimension of the signals\\\, the number of atoms\\\, the sparsity and the
  number of observations.\n\nThis is joint work with Rodolphe Jenatton &amp
 \; Francis Bach.\n\nDownload slides
CATEGORIES:Séminaire,Signal et Apprentissage
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DTSTART:20130331T030000
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