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projects [2013/02/10 18:26] – [Potential PhD project on speciation] mkoppprojects [2019/03/21 10:21] – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 ====== Projects ====== ====== Projects ======
 +
 +  * [[Speciation and plasticity]]
 +  * [[Adaptation to climate change]]
 +  * [[Standing genetic variation]]
  
 ===== Manuscript Sebastian ===== ===== Manuscript Sebastian =====
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   * interaction between magic and non-magic traits (see van Doorn and Weissing 2004)   * interaction between magic and non-magic traits (see van Doorn and Weissing 2004)
   * plasticity   * plasticity
 +  * sensory drive
 +  * species recognition
  
 Sources of inspiration: Sources of inspiration:
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   * To some degree Smadja and Butlin review   * To some degree Smadja and Butlin review
  
-Potential topic: Phenotypic plasticity and speciation+Potential topic: Phenotypic plasticity and speciation with gene flow
   * Reviews: Pfennig et al. 2010, Fitzpatrick 2012, Minelli & Fusco 2012   * Reviews: Pfennig et al. 2010, Fitzpatrick 2012, Minelli & Fusco 2012
-  * Start with more specific review about classification of scenarios and links to theory (complementary to Pfennig et al. 2010)?+  * Start with more specific review about classification of scenarios and links to theory (complementary to Pfennig et al. 2010)? -- Focus on evolution of RI; classify according to types of plasticity, type of plastic traits, types of reproductive barriers... The Pfennig et al. 2010 paper is pretty vague in parts; Fitzpatrick 2012 is clearer and already discusses adaptive vs. maladaptive plasticity, and plasticity in divergence vs. RI;
   * Make a list of proposed theoretical scenarios   * Make a list of proposed theoretical scenarios
 +    * The clearest concepts seem to the **developmental plasticity hypothesis of speciation** and the **flexible stem hypothesis** for adaptive radiations
   * Make a list of proposed empirical examples   * Make a list of proposed empirical examples
     * arctic charr     * arctic charr
     * cichlids     * cichlids
-    * sticklebacks+    * flowering time 
 +    * sticklebacks
 +    * tiger salamanders?
     * examples from WE book     * examples from WE book
 +    * a considerable number of examples seem to include speciation with gene flow
   * Use Thibert-Plante and Hendry (2011) as starting point (see my review on it), but focus more on evolution of female preferences? (Or use assortative mating instead?)   * Use Thibert-Plante and Hendry (2011) as starting point (see my review on it), but focus more on evolution of female preferences? (Or use assortative mating instead?)
 +  * Some potential model ingredients/variants:
 +    * female preference vs. assortative mating
 +    * automatic vs. classic plastic magic trait
 +    * linear reaction norm vs. threshold characters
 +    * geographic setting (but two-island model seems the most natural choice)
 +    * counter-gradient variation (non-adaptive plasticity)?
 +    * secondary contact after genetic assimilation: reinforcement or return to plasticity?
   * Try to model the arctic charr scenario?   * Try to model the arctic charr scenario?
   * See list of questions in Fitzpatrick 2012   * See list of questions in Fitzpatrick 2012
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   * Interaction between evolution of plastic and non-plastic barriers?   * Interaction between evolution of plastic and non-plastic barriers?
  
-===== Comments on Adrianna's manuscript ===== +===== Possible continuations for Elma ===== 
-  * Is this critique of W-E's theory of speciationor rather of her theory phenotypic evolution per se? +  * Stationary probability (time spent in certain intervals) 
-  * Describe the DPHS in more details (as in Pfennig et al. 2010, Fitzpatrick 2012)?+  * Etienne will try to solve the limiting case m = v 
 +  * Time before certain level of maladaptation is reached 
 +  * Stochastic movement of optimum 
 +  * Make theta a function of distance to optimum (this would imply that the carrying capacity decreases with increasing maladaptation); alternativelyadd a probability of extinction (Poisson) that increases with maladaptation 
 +  * Add explicit population dynamics (logistic growth or exponential growth with cut-off; the latter would allow to study evolutionary rescue during exponential decline) 
 +  * Etienne: Model is easier to analyze if fluctuations around deterministic trend are treated as Brownian motion -> is this a justifiable approximation or potentially a way to model adaptation involving standing variation- Check literature on Brownian motion models for quantitative traits