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Aix-Marseille Université
Institut de Mathématiques de Marseille (I2M) - UMR 7373
Site Saint-Charles : 3 place Victor Hugo, Case 19, 13331 Marseille Cedex 3
Site Luminy : Campus de Luminy - Case 907 - 13288 Marseille Cedex 9

Séminaire

Invasion of an empty habitat by two competitors




Date(s) : 06/11/2018   iCal
11h00 - 12h00

In this talk, I will present recent results obtained in collaboration with Adrian Lam (Ohio State University, USA). We are interested in the classical monostable Lotka–Volterra competition–diffusion system of two species and more precisely in the associated Cauchy problem when the initial conditions are null, or at least exponentially decaying, in a half-space. Thanks to a sophisticated construction of super- and sub-solutions, we manage to characterize completely the possible pairs of asymptotic spreading speeds for the two species. The main result is unexpected and contradicts a conjecture by Shigesada and Kawasaki: the second speed is not always locally determined and a form of acceleration is possible.

http://www.ljll.math.upmc.fr/girardin/

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